點(diǎn)擊查看:2021年10月自學(xué)考試英語(二)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)及答案匯總
1.Opposition leaders will be watching carefully to see how the Prime Minister ________ the crisis.
A. handles
B. conducts
C. observes
D. directs
2.It took a few seconds for her eyes to ________ to the darkness.
A. allocate
B. adopt
C. apply
D. adjust
3.To write up his novel, John is looking for an environment free ________ outside distraction.
A. on
B. with
C. from
D. in
4.Johnson was ________ unknown before running for the presidency.
A. visibly
B. visually
C. vertically
D. virtually
5.The volunteers would rather go by train than ________.
A. to drive
B. drive
C. driven
D. to be driven
6.Police are ________ the disappearance of two children.
A. looking up
B. looking through
C. looking into
D. looking on
7.If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get ________.
A. concentrated
B. confused
C. confirmed
D. convinced
8.You should help them ________ when your friends quarrel with each other.
A. come into sight
B. come to terms
C. come into play
D. come to power
9.Modern economics ________ the country‘s agricultural policies.
A. undergoes
B. understands
C. underlies
D. undertakes
10.I was writing a report last night; ________ I would not have stayed up late.
A. however
B. otherwise
C. therefore
D. furthermore
參考答案
1.正確答案:A 答案解析:[譯文] 對(duì)立面領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人將會(huì)仔細(xì)地看著首相如何控制危機(jī)。
[試題分析]動(dòng)詞詞義選擇題。[詳細(xì)解答] A 應(yīng)付,對(duì)付,控制 B 引導(dǎo),進(jìn)行,實(shí)施 C 觀察,監(jiān)測(cè),遵守 D 指導(dǎo),監(jiān)督
2.正確答案:D 答案解析:[譯文] 她花了幾秒鐘時(shí)間使眼睛適應(yīng)黑暗。
[試題分析]動(dòng)詞詞義選擇題。
[詳細(xì)解答] A 分配,撥出 B 收養(yǎng),過繼C 應(yīng)用,申請(qǐng) D 調(diào)整,使適合
3.正確答案:C 答案解析:[譯文] 約翰為了寫完他的小說,正在尋找一個(gè)擺脫外界干擾的環(huán)境。
[試題分析]介詞選擇題。[詳細(xì)解答] free from… 使人擺脫…,不受…的,沒有…的
4.正確答案:D 答案解析:[譯文] 事實(shí)上,約翰遜在參選總統(tǒng)職位之前是個(gè)無名人士。
[試題分析](形近的)副詞詞義區(qū)分題。[詳細(xì)解答] A 顯然,明顯地 B 外表上,直觀地C 垂直地,直立地 D 實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上
5.正確答案:B 答案解析:[譯文]志愿者寧愿坐火車去而不愿開汽車去。
[試題分析]語法題。[詳細(xì)解答]would rather 或 would sooner 的意思都是“寧愿”,其后要求直接用動(dòng)詞原形。 如果后邊是that引導(dǎo)的從句,那么要求用過去時(shí)動(dòng)詞表示尚未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,用過去完成時(shí)動(dòng)詞表示對(duì)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作的某種愿望。
應(yīng)用舉例:
We would rather talk about football or the weather.
我們寧愿談?wù)動(dòng)嘘P(guān)足球或者天氣的話題。
I would rather you came tomorrow.
我寧愿你明天去。
I would sooner you had gone there too.
我寧愿你也去那里了。
6.正確答案:C 答案解析:[譯文]警察正在尋找兩個(gè)失蹤的孩子。
[試題分析]短語意義區(qū)分題。[詳細(xì)解答] A (在書中)查找 B 仔細(xì)查閱,審查,(對(duì)某人)視而不見 C 調(diào)查,研究,查問 D.觀看,旁觀,看待
7.正確答案:B 答案解析:如果你試圖一次學(xué)太多東西,你就有可能糊涂了?疾樾谓稳菰~意義區(qū)分題。 A .濃縮的,專心的 B 糊涂的,混淆的 C 根深蒂固的 D 確信的
8.正確答案:B 答案解析:當(dāng)你的朋友吵架時(shí),你應(yīng)當(dāng)幫助他們協(xié)調(diào)一下?疾槎陶Z的習(xí)慣用法。come into 或 come to 都表示進(jìn)入(某種狀態(tài))A 映入眼簾 B 達(dá)成協(xié)議,妥協(xié) C 開始運(yùn)作 D 上臺(tái),開始掌權(quán)
9.正確答案:C 答案解析:現(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)是國(guó)家農(nóng)業(yè)政策的基礎(chǔ)?疾樾谓鼊(dòng)詞詞義選擇題。 A 經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受 B 了解 C 成為…的基礎(chǔ) D 承擔(dān),保證
10.正確答案:B 答案解析:我昨天晚上寫一個(gè)報(bào)告,否則我就不會(huì)熬夜了?疾楦痹~詞義選擇題。 A 然而,不過 B 否則,要不然 C 因此,所以 D 再者,而且
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