1. abundant

　　a. (in)豐富的，大量的，充足的：abundant supplies of oil 石油供應(yīng)充足

　　2. academic

　　a. ①學(xué)院的，學(xué)校的：the academic year 學(xué)年

　�、趯W(xué)術(shù)的：The question is purely academic.

　　3. accent

　　n. 口音，重音

　　v. 強(qiáng)調(diào)

　　4. access

　　n. ①通路，入口：access to the mountain 到達(dá)山峰的通路

　　②接近，進(jìn)入：We gained access into the house through the window.

　　have/gain access to 有機(jī)會(huì)，可以獲得

　　5. achievement

　　n. ①完成，達(dá)到(目的)，實(shí)現(xiàn)：the achievement of one's object 達(dá)到目的

　�、诔删停�成績(jī)，成功： scientific achievements科學(xué)成就.

　　6. add

　　vt. 添加，增加：Three added to four makes seven.

　　add up to 合計(jì)達(dá)，意味著

　　addition n.(增)加，加法，附加物

　　in addition另外，加之

　　7. additional

　　a. 附加的，額外的，另外的： additional charge 附加費(fèi)

　　8. admission

　　n. ①準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入，準(zhǔn)許加人：No admission after 5 P. m.

　�、诔姓J(rèn)，供認(rèn)：She made an admission that she had lied.

　�、廴藞�(chǎng)費(fèi)，入場(chǎng)券：Admission $10.

　　9. agency

　　n. 代理行，代辦處，經(jīng)銷店：an employment agency 職業(yè)介紹所

　　10. ancient

　　a. ①古代的：ancient civilizations 古代文明

　�、谀昀系�，古老的：an ancient city 一座古城

　　11. appear

　　vi. ①出現(xiàn)，暴露：A car suddenly appeared round the corner.

　�、诤孟袷�，仿佛，似乎：Everyone appears (to be) well prepared.

　　appearance n. ①出現(xiàn)，露面：He is making his first appearance at a local theatre.

　�、谕獗�，外貌：Don't judge by appearance.

　　12. apply

　　vi./vt. ①請(qǐng)求，申請(qǐng)：Last year he applied to return to his own village.

　�、趹�(yīng)用，運(yùn)用：Apply as much force as is necessary. 需要多少力量就用多少力量。

　�、�(to)適用：This rule does not apply to him.

　　applicant：申請(qǐng)人

　　application：申請(qǐng)，請(qǐng)求;應(yīng)用

　　13. argument

　　n. ①辯論，爭(zhēng)論，爭(zhēng)吵：It is beyond argument that… … 是無可爭(zhēng)辯的

　�、诶碛桑�論點(diǎn)：What is his argument?

　　14. arouse

　　vt. ①喚醒：The noise aroused me from sleep.

　�、谝�起，激起：The music aroused a feeling of homesickness in him.

　　15. aspect

　　n. 方面：We should consider a problem in all its aspects.